Laws and regulations in Amsterdam

Amsterdam, a city known for its freedom and tolerance, also has a unique regulatory framework that balances this openness with order and respect for all residents and visitors. The city's laws and regulations reflect its progressive spirit but also the need to deal with challenges that come with being a popular tourist destination.

These rules are designed to preserve the city's unique character, protect residents' quality of life, and ensure a positive experience for all.

While some rules may seem surprising to first-time visitors - such as restrictions on photography in certain areas or specific times for putting out rubbish - they are all part of Amsterdam's drive to be a sustainable, safe and respectful city.

Understanding and respecting these local laws and regulations is key to fully appreciating all that Amsterdam has to offer, while helping to preserve the city's unique balance of freedom and responsibility.

• Bicycles: There are special cycle paths and traffic rules for cyclists that must be followed. Bicycles must have working front and rear lights when it is dark. It is forbidden to cycle on pavements or to use a mobile phone while cycling. Parking the bicycle outside designated areas may result in a fine or the removal of the bicycle.
• Cannabis: Despite popular belief, cannabis is technically not legal in the Netherlands. Although "coffee shops" are allowed to sell cannabis, it is technically illegal to possess or use it in public.
• Alcohol: It is forbidden to drink alcohol in public places in the center of Amsterdam, including on the streets and in parks. Violations may result in fines.
• Prostitution: It is legal in some areas, such as De Wallen (Red Light District), but is strictly regulated.

  There are also rules limiting guided tours of the area to reduce disruption to residents and workers.

• Photography: In the Red Light District, it is illegal to photograph sex workers in their windows.
• Public urination: This is illegal and may result in a fine.
• Residential rental: There are strict rules for short-term rentals via platforms like AirBnB.
• "Water Traffic": There are speed limits and other rules for boats in the canals. It is of course important if you want to rent a boat.
• Smoking: Smoking is prohibited in public buildings and in many public places.